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2.2.2 Retail


                     Against the backdrop of declining visitor arrivals and retail sales
              value, the retail property market in 2015 has visibly softened in core
              locations. Specifically, overall rents for high-street shops retreated by 17% for
              the whole year, with Causeway Bay recording a full-year drop of 24%.

                     Putting aside the higher-end segment, overall demand in the retail
              property market remained relatively stable. The territory-wide average
              rentals for private commercial properties in 2015 still registered a year-on-
              year (y-o-y) growth of 5.1%, notwithstanding a quarter-on-quarter (q-o-q)
              decrease of 2.2% recorded in Q4 2015 (Figure 17). It sustained another drop of
              2.6% during the five months ended May 2016.

              Figure 17. Rental index of private retail properties

                  200


                  180



                  160
                (Index , 1999=100)   140





                  120


                  100



                   80


                   60

                        Jan - 93  Oct - 93  Jul - 94  Apr - 95  Jan - 96  Oct- 96  Jul- 97  Apr - 98  Jan - 99  Oct - 99  Jul - 00  Apr - 01  Jan - 02  Oct - 02  Jul - 03  Apr - 04  Jan - 05  Oct - 05  Jul - 06  Apr- 07  Jan-08  Oct  - 08  Jul - 09  Apr - 10  Jan - 11  Oct - 11  Jul - 12  Apr - 13  Jan - 14  Oct - 14  Jul - 15  Apr - 16




               Source:    Rating and Valuation Department.




                     What is more noteworthy though, is the long-term development
              of the said market. Since the onset of the millennium, the total retail sales
              value of the city saw a 1.5x increase, but private retail space over the same
              15 years only grew by 23%. Such gap between supply and demand was
              particularly pronounced during the past few years, with retail sales value
              growing by 73% against new supply of private commercial space of merely
              3% for the period 2009 to 2015 (Figure 18).


                     Given virtually no response from the supply-side, the startling
              growth in demand has almost fully translated into the rental levels, spurring
              private commercial rents by some 80% from 2000 to 2015, and among this,
              84% of the said growth was recorded during 2009 to 2015 (Figure 17).

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