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NDA projects that were promulgated nearly 20 years ago but were shelved,
              were re-tabled again in the past few years.

                     For example, the tadpole-shaped NDAs of Kwu Tong North and
              Fanling North encompass virtually the same plots of land are present in
              both the old study in 1999 and the new study in 2014. The areas of Ping Che
              / Ta Kwu Ling to the north-east and Hung Shui Kiu to the south-west that
              were advocated in the older plans likewise correspond to the same areas
              of study in the newer plans re-tabled more than 15 years later.


                     Additionally, the quantity of planned housing units and population
              intake parallels each other nearly number by number, with the exception of
              the Kai Tak NDA.


              Comparison of pre-2000 / early 2000s and post-2010 development plans

















              Notes    : (*)  The potential population is calculated under the assumption that the average number of
                        persons in a household dwelling is three.
                     (@)  Private and public flats built in the Tung Chung area by the end of 2015 totalled
                        approximately 30,000 units.
              Sources:    Planning Department, Civil Engineering and Development Department, and Legislative
                        Council.
                     Therefore, the government should make a determined effort to
              establish and sustain a land reserve for the purposes of planning for the
              provision of land, housing, and strategic development initiatives beyond
              the usual planning time horizon. The land reserve would help alleviate the
              problem of long lead-time and ensure that future forecast of medium to
              long-term land demands are met.


              5. Lantau Development


                     Hong Kong has not witnessed the completion of any large-scale
              land development project for well over a decade. Looking ahead, the next
              large-scale land development project with an immense strategic value
              to be completed in the city would be the development of the Lantau
              Island, which is presented with its next development opportunity to
              become the intersection point between Hong Kong, Macau, and the Pearl
              River Delta (PRD) upon the completion of the few inter-city transportation
              infrastructures. Regarding the Lantau Development, we put forth five
              recommendations:









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