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表 1 展示了文旅部於 2021 年 5 月發布的《「十四五」文 Table 1 shows the contents from the MCT’s 14th Five-Year Plan for
Development of the Cultural Industry issued in May 2021. Six strategic
化產業發展規劃》的部分內容,並摘錄了六個重點發
foci have been extracted from the document, they include:
展方向,包括:(1)推進文化產業創新發展;(2)促
1) promoting innovation in the cultural industry; 2) optimising and
進供需兩端結構優化升級;(3)優化文化產業空間布
upgrading the supply and demand; 3) optimising spatial distribution
局;(4)推動文化產業融合發展;(5)激發文化市場
of the cultural industry; 4) promoting the integrated development of
主體發展活力;以及(6)培育文化產業國際合作競爭
the cultural industry; 5) invigorating the vitality of the cultural market
新優勢。 players; and 6) developing new advantages in international
cooperation and competition in the cultural industry.
經過分析,我們總結出兩個關鍵且一再出現的主
題―數字化和產業化―下述內容將對此進行詳細 Having consolidated all contents, we have identified two key and
闡釋。 recurring themes—digitalisation and industry-building—analyses
are elaborated below.
數字化
Digitalisation
「數字化」首先在發展方向 1 中得到了明確闡述,該策
Digitalisation, for instance, is explicitly spelt out in Strategic Focus 1,
略構想通過進一步的科技應用,發展新興內容產業和
which envisions the growth of emerging content industries and the
促進傳統文化領域的創新。簡單來説,即希望推動數
innovation of traditional cultural sectors through enhanced
字文化產業的經濟增長。相應的工作包括(但不限 technology applications. Essentially, it hopes to drive economic
於)培育超過 100 個線上演播節目、沉浸式體驗項目 growth of a Digital Cultural Industry. Corresponding policy action
與數字藝術體驗場景等未來式內容創作和開發;加強 items include (but are not limited to) developing over 100 online
文化產業資料中心、雲平台等數碼建設;支持設立文 performances, immersive projects, and digital art exhibitions for
emerging and futuristic content creation and development; building
化產業領域的重點實驗室和技術創新中心;建設粵港
digital infrastructures for the cultural industry’s big data storage and
澳大灣區文化產業群並聚焦數字文化(發展方向 3);
analyses; building CCI-related key laboratories and R&D centres for
以及發揮產學研聯動作用,深入推進數字文化產業群
culture-related technology application and transfer; designating the
建設,以此培養下一代創意人才(發展方向6)。
GBA cultural industry cluster and punctuating its focus on developing
digital culture (Strategic Focus 3); as well as adopting rigorous
industry-university-research collaborations to cement the
standardisation of the digital cultural industry, and to this end,
groom next-generation creative workforce (Strategic Focus 6).
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